Delightful gardens with herbaceous borders, avenues and terraces with statues and fountains by Jan van Nost the Elder. Other features include the Yew Tunnel and the spectacular Birdcage by Robert Bakewell c.1705-10.
Also look out for the early 17th century dovecot that is now used as a muniment room.
The layout and the majority of the main features of the garden have changed little since the early 18th century. Extensive restoration of the gardens was carried out at the beginning of the twentieth century and continues today.
The house is the permanent home of the Marquis and Marchioness of Lothian.
The gardens are open on Wednesday, Saturday, Sunday and Bank Holiday Mondays in the afternoons. The house is open most afternoons in August.
Historic Houses and RHS members visit for free.
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The Hall was originally a 12th century rectory owned by the Bishops of Carlisle. It was bought by Sir John Coke who made changes to the house in 1620s. In 1692, Thomas Coke, Vice Chamberlain to Queen Anne, inherited Melbourne. Coke ordered trees and shrubs from Henry Wise’s and George London’s Brompton Nurseries with Wise creating two plans for the garden. Coke chose the design ‘to suit with Versailles’ but work was delayed until Coke bought the freehold of the site in 1704. William Cooke of Walcot was employed to create the gardens which were to include ‘terrasses, sloops, verges and fleets of steps’ along with ‘wilderness work’ and ‘bassons of water’. Statuary was ordererd from Jan Nost’s workshop while George Sorocold was responsible for the hydraulic work.
Further alterations were made by Coke’s son in 1740s.
The estate descended through the female line to Sir Matthew Lamb whose son Penistone Lamb was created first Viscount Melbourne in 1770.
In 1805, Melbourne was inherited by William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne and his wife Lady Caroline Ponsonby. Melbourne was Prime Minister in 1834 and again from 1835 until 1841. Melbourne in Australia was named in his honour.
Melbourne Hall passed through the female line to the Cowper and Kerr families.
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